House martin

Delichon urbica

Blue-black wings and back, the under parts including throat are white. Look for the white rump and the short black forked tail.

Habitat: often seen feeding over water or open farmland.

Distribution: found throughout the UK although scarce in far north and west of Scotland.

Not to be confused with

Not to be confused with - Swallow

Swallow

Swallows have much longer tail streamers and a red throat. (Amy Lewis/WTML)

Not to be confused with - Sand martin

Sand martin

Sand martins have dark brown upper parts and a dark chest bar. (northeastwildlife.co.uk)

Not to be confused with - Swift

Swift

Swifts are dark brown with scythe shaped wings. (northeastwildlife.co.uk)

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